McKinney Texas History and Information
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McKinney Texas, a History
LocationMcKinney is at the intersection of U.S. highways 380 and 75, thirty-two miles north of Dallas. That's about 33°11'50"N 96°38'23"W (33.197210, -96.639751), or however you want to say it. The old Town Square is a bit east and south of there. Post OfficeThe first post office was also established in 1848, and Joel F. Stewart became the postmaster. Following Stewart were:
The 1911 Mckinney Post Office was designed by architect J. H. Suttle. The building is a characteristic and well preserved example of an Italianate Post Office. The tile roof, ornamental columns, eaves and window configuration are common to the American Post Office after 1910. These elements and the three bay arched recessed entry define the facade. It was the fourth Post Office to serve the area, the structure was deeded to Collin County by the Federal Government in 1959 and in 1982 became a Collin County Museum. The current Post Office is located at 550 N Central Expy Mckinney, Tx 75070-9998 The Mural in the 1911 Post Office building Titled: Confederate Company Leaving McKinney, 1934 EducationMcKinney is served primarily by the McKinney Independent School District, but some western areas of McKinney are zoned to nearby Frisco Independent School District and southern areas to Allen Independent School District. Colleges and UniversitiesMcKinney is the home of the Central Campus of Collin County Community College, also known as 'Quad-C', which opened in January 1986. Noted people born in McKinney
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Through Time
McKinney was named for Collin McKinney, signer of the Texas Declaration of Independence and author of a bill establishing counties in the northern part of the state. On March 24, 1849, William Davis, who owned 3,000 acres where McKinney now stands, donated 120 acres for the townsite. Ten years later McKinney was incorporated, and in 1913 the town adopted the commission form of government. For the first 125 years of its history McKinney served as the principal commercial center for the county. The county seat provided farmers with flour, corn, and cotton mills, cotton gins, a cotton compress and cottonseed oil mill, as well as banks, churches, schools, newspapers, and, from the 1880s, an opera house. Businesses also came to include a textile mill, an ice company, a large dairy, and a garment-manufacturing company. The population grew from 35 in 1848 to 4,714 in 1912. By 1953 McKinney had a population of more than 10,000 and 355 businesses. The town continued to serve as an agribusiness center for the county until the late 1960s. By 1970 McKinney was surpassed in size by Plano. McKinney experienced moderate population growth, from 15,193 in the 1970 census, to 21,283 in the 1990 census. By the mid-1980s the town had become a commuter center for residents who worked in Plano and Dallas. In 1985 it had a population of just over 16,000 and supported 254 businesses. Since then, McKinney's rate of increase has been much more dramatic. In the 2000 census, McKinney had grown to 54,369 with 2,005 businesses, and in the Census Bureau's 2006 estimate, the population was 107,530. The NCTCOG's 2007 population estimate for McKinney is 112,000. TransportationMcKinney is served by two U.S. highways: US 75 and US 380. Collin County Regional Airport is also located in McKinney. The city is also bordered by State Highway 121 (S.H. 121); portions of the highway are currently under construction with the intention of creating a toll-based roadway. Unlike nearby city Plano, the DART light rail train does not currently access McKinney. However, future plans may include utilizing existing railway for the project to reach the city. RailroadsFarmers and manufacturers were able to ship their goods on the Houston and Texas Central Railway, which reached McKinney in 1872, and, beginning in 1881, on the Missouri, Kansas and Texas Railroad. From 1908 to 1948 the Texas Electric Railroad, running from Denison to Dallas and Waco, served McKinney. Military PresenseIn 1943 the United States Army built the 1,500-bed Ashburn General Hospital (now the McKinney Job Corps Center) in McKinney. Natural DisastersOn May 3, 1948, the county seat was struck by a tornado that killed three persons, injured forty-three, and destroyed an estimated $2 million worth of property. ref: WikiPedia - McKinney Texas, Handbook of Texas Online - McKinney, Tx |
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